{"id":2163,"date":"2025-09-16T14:34:42","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T14:34:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/?page_id=2163"},"modified":"2026-03-03T10:15:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T10:15:39","slug":"spleen-surgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Spleen Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover\" id=\"banner-534162766\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Dalak-Ameliyati-1400x788.jpg\" class=\"bg attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\">                                    \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n   <div id=\"text-box-916887243\" class=\"text-box banner-layer x50 md-x50 lg-x50 y50 md-y50 lg-y50 res-text\">\n                                <div class=\"text-box-content text dark\">\n              \n              <div class=\"text-inner text-center\">\n                  \n              <\/div>\n           <\/div>\n                            \n<style>\n#text-box-916887243 {\n  width: 60%;\n}\n#text-box-916887243 .text-box-content {\n  font-size: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-box-916887243 {\n    width: 60%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n    <\/div>\n \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-534162766 {\n  padding-top: 400px;\n}\n#banner-534162766 .banner-bg img {\n  object-position: 57% 41%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #banner-534162766 {\n    padding-top: 40%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_45969369\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n  <div id=\"page-header-1401249934\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark simple-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Spleen Surgery in Ankara, Turkey          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_45969369 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n  background-color: #aa2665;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_211088318\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1215171987\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-958900355\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>Spleen surgery (splenectomy) is the partial or complete removal of the spleen. It is most commonly performed due to trauma, hematological diseases, or an enlarged spleen. The goal is to improve the course of the underlying condition and reduce complications.<\/p>\n<p>Splenectomy can be performed using an open or laparoscopic technique. Laparoscopic surgery uses smaller incisions and typically allows for faster recovery. Open surgery is preferred in cases of a very large spleen or traumatic injuries.<\/p>\n<p>Because splenectomy can affect the immune system, patients are usually given vaccines after surgery. Pneumococcal, meningococcal, and influenza vaccines are especially important to reduce the risk of infection. Regular follow-up plays a critical role in preventing complications.<\/p>\n<p>After splenectomy, blood clots and infections may rarely occur. Patients should take symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, or fatigue seriously. Proper surgical technique and careful follow-up support a safe recovery.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>What You Need to Know<\/td>\n<td>Information<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Definition<\/td>\n<td>Splenectomy is the surgical removal of all or part of the spleen.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Purpose<\/td>\n<td>Performed to treat trauma, splenic rupture, hematological diseases (thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia), splenic tumors, cysts, or hypersplenism.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Surgical Approaches<\/td>\n<td>Open splenectomy (traditional) and laparoscopic (minimally invasive) splenectomy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Type of Anesthesia<\/td>\n<td>Performed under general anesthesia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Procedure Time<\/td>\n<td>Typically 1\u20132 hours laparoscopically, and 2\u20133 hours with open surgery.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hospital Stay<\/td>\n<td>Usually 2\u20134 days after laparoscopic surgery, and 4\u20137 days after open surgery.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Recovery<\/td>\n<td>Most patients return to daily activities within 2\u20134 weeks. Full recovery may take up to 6 weeks.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Possible Complications<\/td>\n<td>Bleeding, infection, lung complications, pancreatic injury, thrombosis, and increased susceptibility to infections.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Infection Risk<\/td>\n<td>After spleen removal, immune defenses weaken\u2014especially against encapsulated bacteria such as pneumococcus, meningococcus, and Hemophilus influenzae.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vaccination<\/td>\n<td>Vaccines should be administered before surgery (preferably 2 weeks prior) or after surgery against these bacteria.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blood Transfusion<\/td>\n<td>A transfusion may be required during or after surgery if needed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Diet<\/td>\n<td>Postoperatively, patients usually start with liquids and soft foods, then gradually return to a normal diet.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Physical Activity<\/td>\n<td>Heavy physical activity should be avoided in the first weeks. Walking and light exercise are encouraged.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long-Term Follow-up<\/td>\n<td>Lifelong attention to infection risk is important. Preventive antibiotics may be prescribed when necessary.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Quality of Life<\/td>\n<td>If surgery is successful and preventive measures are followed, a significant long-term decrease in quality of life is not expected.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-958900355 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_211088318 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1467563862\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-width:-50px 0px 0px 0px;margin:-50px 0px 0px 0px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1105914246\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1579841895\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<p>You can contact Prof. Dr. Ebru Soy, one of the doctors performing  in Ankara, to get information about  prices, the process, and the hospital where  is performed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1579841895 > .col-inner {\n  margin: -60px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1372063402\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner dark\" style=\"background-color:#aa2665;\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-434841308\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-771316057\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover border-gorsel-hakkimda x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1580205976\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"789\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp 653w, https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda-331x400.webp 331w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1580205976 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1119032067\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-200134939\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Prof. Dr. Ebru Ayvazo\u011flu Soy<\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-200134939 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-200134939 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"text-3603777350\" class=\"text text-justify\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>High School:<\/strong> TED Ankara College \u2013 Graduation: 1998<br \/><strong>Faculty of Medicine:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.hacettepe.edu.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine<\/a> \u2013 Graduation: 2005<br \/><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> General Surgery Residency Training \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.baskent.edu.tr\/kw\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine<\/a>, Department of General Surgery \u2013 2012<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Post-Specialization Career;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>2012\u20132014:<\/strong> Compulsory public service \u2013 Mu\u015f State Hospital<br \/><strong>January 2014 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery \u2013 Served as a specialist physician and later as an academician<br \/><strong>March 2016 \u2013 October 2017:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Istanbul Practice Hospital \u2013 Deputy Director Responsible for Liver Transplantation<br \/><strong>June 2020 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Ankara Hospital \u2013 Director of the International Patient Department<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/about-me\/\" class=\"button white is-outline is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\">\n\t\t<span>Review Resume<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" class=\"button white is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Get in Touch<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1372063402 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: -30px 0px -40px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1467563862 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1756863321\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1429248896\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-866993927\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#What_Is_the_Spleen\" >What Is the Spleen?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#What_Is_Spleen_Surgery_Splenectomy\" >What Is Spleen Surgery (Splenectomy)?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#When_Is_Splenectomy_Needed\" >When Is Splenectomy Needed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#What_Are_the_Risks_of_Splenectomy\" >What Are the Risks of Splenectomy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#How_Is_Splenectomy_Performed\" >How Is Splenectomy Performed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#What_Is_the_Recovery_Process_After_Splenectomy\" >What Is the Recovery Process After Splenectomy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#Important_Long-Term_Considerations_After_Splenectomy\" >Important Long-Term Considerations After Splenectomy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/spleen-surgery\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_the_Spleen\"><\/span>What Is the Spleen?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The spleen is an organ located in the upper left part of the abdomen with key roles in immunity and blood circulation. It breaks down old or damaged blood cells, produces immune cells, and stores blood. Normally, it is not noticeable, but it can enlarge in certain conditions. The spleen plays an important role in protecting against infections; however, the body can maintain immune defense through other mechanisms if it is removed.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Spleen_Surgery_Splenectomy\"><\/span>What Is Spleen Surgery (Splenectomy)?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hidden under the protection of the ribs in the upper left abdomen, the spleen quietly performs far more work than most people realize. It is both a \u201ccleaning center\u201d for the blood and a major \u201csecurity guard\u201d for the immune system. Splenectomy is the surgical removal of this multi-functional organ.<\/p>\n<p>We can think of the spleen as a central hub with two main roles: blood filtration and immune defense.<\/p>\n<p>As blood circulates continuously, a portion passes through the spleen. Here, the spleen acts like a quality-control station. It identifies red blood cells that are old, damaged, or misshapen and removes them from circulation so the blood can continue with healthy, efficient cells. The spleen also stores a significant portion of platelets, which play a vital role in stopping bleeding. When bleeding occurs, this storage acts as an emergency reserve that supports clotting.<\/p>\n<p>The spleen\u2019s other\u2014and perhaps most crucial\u2014role is as a stronghold of the immune system. As the body\u2019s largest lymphoid organ, it helps defend against germs that enter the bloodstream. It is especially effective against serious \u201cencapsulated\u201d bacteria that can cause pneumonia and meningitis. When such bacteria enter the blood, specialized immune cells within the spleen can detect and neutralize them quickly. The spleen is also a key site for training and producing antibody-forming immune cells.<\/p>\n<p>In short, the spleen is both a filter that keeps blood healthy and a defensive barrier against infections. Because these functions are lost after splenectomy, specific preventive measures and long-term lifestyle adjustments become important.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_Is_Splenectomy_Needed\"><\/span>When Is Splenectomy Needed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The decision to perform spleen surgery can arise in very different medical situations. Sometimes it is an emergency in which every second matters; other times it is a planned step to improve the course of a chronic disease. Indications for splenectomy typically fall into several main categories.<\/p>\n<p>Trauma-Related Injuries<\/p>\n<p>This is one of the most common reasons for splenectomy. In traffic accidents, falls, or blunt abdominal trauma, the spleen is among the most easily injured organs. Because it is highly vascular, injury can cause severe, life-threatening internal bleeding. Surgery is usually required when:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The patient\u2019s condition is unstable and blood pressure is low<\/li>\n<li>There is ongoing, life-threatening internal bleeding<\/li>\n<li>The patient deteriorates during non-operative observation<\/li>\n<li>The spleen is severely shattered or its vascular supply is destroyed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Blood Disorders (Hematologic Causes)<\/p>\n<p>In some blood diseases, the spleen becomes the main site where blood cells are destroyed or where disease burden accumulates. Removing it can play a central role in treatment. Common examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>ITP (Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura): An autoimmune disease in which the body destroys its own platelets. If medications fail, splenectomy may be considered because the spleen is a major site of platelet destruction.<\/li>\n<li>Hereditary Spherocytosis: A genetic condition where red blood cells are abnormally shaped and are destroyed in the spleen; removing the spleen reduces this destruction and improves anemia.<\/li>\n<li>Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia: Conditions where the immune system destroys red blood cells and the spleen is involved in this process.<\/li>\n<li>Some leukemias and lymphomas: The spleen may become very enlarged due to accumulation of malignant cells, leading to pain, pressure symptoms, and low blood counts. Surgery may not \u201ccure\u201d the cancer but can improve symptoms and quality of life.<\/li>\n<li>Thalassemia: In severe cases, splenectomy may reduce transfusion requirements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other Structural Problems and Infections<\/p>\n<p>Splenectomy can also be considered for spleen-related structural issues such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Large splenic cysts causing pain or pressure<\/li>\n<li>Benign or malignant spleen tumors<\/li>\n<li>Splenic abscesses that do not respond to medical therapy and are life-threatening<\/li>\n<li>Spontaneous splenic rupture due to an underlying condition<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Diagnostic Purposes<\/p>\n<p>Rarely, when the cause of unexplained splenomegaly or prolonged fever cannot be identified despite extensive testing, the spleen may be removed so it can be examined pathologically to establish a definitive diagnosis.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-866993927 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1756863321 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_179719566\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1186741926\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1437592950\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:15px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row align-middle\"  id=\"row-832819973\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1620234772\" class=\"col medium-10 small-12 large-10\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1496045067\" class=\"text show-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1496045067 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n#text-1496045067 > * {\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1496045067 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3512898727\" class=\"text hide-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3512898727 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  line-height: 1.05;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-3512898727 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-3512898727 {\n    font-size: 1.7rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3532760053\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>You can contact us via WhatsApp by clicking the button.<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3532760053 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-3532760053 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-315917292\" class=\"col medium-2 small-12 large-2\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover hide-for-small x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1170481107\">\n\t\t<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-1.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"Ankara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-1.png 500w, https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-1-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-1-280x280.png 280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1170481107 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #image_1170481107 {\n    width: 65%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover show-for-small x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_414748237\">\n\t\t<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-3.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"Ankara\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_414748237 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #image_414748237 {\n    width: 65%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-315917292 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-315917292 > .col-inner {\n    margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1437592950 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_179719566 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1583909418\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1671166562\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1670653212\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Risks_of_Splenectomy\"><\/span>What Are the Risks of Splenectomy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As with any surgical procedure, splenectomy carries risks related both to the operation itself and to life without the spleen. It is best to consider these as early postoperative risks and long-term risks.<\/p>\n<p>Surgical and Early Postoperative Risks<\/p>\n<p>These are generally related to the nature of surgery and the spleen\u2019s location:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bleeding: Because the spleen is highly vascular, bleeding during or after surgery is always a possibility.<\/li>\n<li>Infection: Infection can develop at the surgical wound or within the abdomen.<\/li>\n<li>Injury to Nearby Organs: The spleen sits close to the stomach, pancreas, and colon. There is a risk of unintended injury to these structures. In particular, injury to the tail of the pancreas can cause postoperative leakage and serious complications.<\/li>\n<li>Blood Clots (Thrombosis): After surgery, the body can become more prone to clotting. This risk may increase further after spleen removal, and clots can occur in the legs, lungs, or abdominal vessels.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Long-Term Risks Related to Absence of the Spleen<\/p>\n<p>The most important and lasting consequences come from the loss of immune functions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>OPSI (Overwhelming Post-Splenectomy Infection): This is the most serious and feared risk in people without a spleen. Without splenic immune defense, the body becomes especially vulnerable to encapsulated bacteria. OPSI can start with fever and fatigue and progress rapidly within hours to sepsis and multi-organ failure. Although the risk is highest in the first years after surgery, it remains lifelong.<\/li>\n<li>Increased Long-Term Clotting Tendency: Because the spleen normally stores part of the platelet pool, platelet counts may rise after splenectomy. This can increase the tendency for clot formation and may slightly raise long-term cardiovascular risk.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These risks highlight why the decision for splenectomy must be made carefully\u2014and why education, vaccination, and follow-up are essential afterward.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Is_Splenectomy_Performed\"><\/span>How Is Splenectomy Performed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Modern spleen surgery can be performed using different approaches depending on the patient\u2019s condition and available technology. The choice depends on urgency, spleen size, and overall health.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Open Splenectomy (Traditional Approach)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In open splenectomy, the surgeon makes a larger abdominal incision to reach the spleen directly\u2014typically through the midline or under the left rib margin. This provides broad exposure and is often the fastest way to control bleeding in emergencies, such as severe traumatic splenic rupture after an accident. It is also preferred when the spleen is extremely enlarged (massive splenomegaly). Recovery is generally longer, postoperative pain is more noticeable, and the scar is larger.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Laparoscopic Splenectomy (Minimally Invasive Approach)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For planned (non-emergency) cases, laparoscopic splenectomy is widely considered the modern \u201cgold standard.\u201d Instead of a large incision, several small (about 0.5\u20131 cm) ports are used. A camera is inserted through one port, and the surgeon operates using long instruments through the others while viewing a high-definition screen. The splenic attachments and vessels are carefully divided. The spleen is placed into a retrieval bag and removed through a slightly enlarged port site. Key advantages include less pain, shorter hospital stay (often a few days), better cosmetic results, and faster return to daily life.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Robotic Splenectomy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This is an advanced form of minimally invasive surgery in which the surgeon controls robotic arms from a console. It offers a 3D view and very precise movements, which can be helpful in complex anatomy. However, due to cost and limited availability, routine use is more restricted.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Spleen-Preserving Surgery (Partial Splenectomy)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As the spleen\u2019s immune role has become better understood, removing only the diseased portion\u2014while preserving healthy splenic tissue\u2014has gained importance in selected cases. The goal is to maintain at least some immune function. This approach may be considered especially in children or when only part of the spleen is affected by benign cysts or tumors. Technically, it is more challenging than total splenectomy.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1670653212 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1583909418 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_2047074124\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1283895654\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-44789441\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:20px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-274983833\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-918553851\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-3308433238\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Contact Us. <\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3308433238 {\n  font-size: 1.55rem;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-3308433238 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-3308433238 {\n    font-size: 2.5rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"gap-77490554\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-77490554 {\n  padding-top: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n<div>You can request an online appointment by filling out the form. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1017617794\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"683\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2163#wpcf7-f683-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<fieldset class=\"hidden-fields-container\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"683\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"6.2.3\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/fieldset>\n<div class=\"randevu-form\">\n\t<div class=\"form-row\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-340\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Full Name\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-340\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"tel-10\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-tel wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-tel\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Phone\" value=\"\" type=\"tel\" name=\"tel-10\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"form-full\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-342\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Briefly write the subject\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-342\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<p><button type=\"submit\">Book Appointment<\/button>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div><p style=\"display: none !important;\" class=\"akismet-fields-container\" data-prefix=\"_wpcf7_ak_\"><label>&#916;<textarea name=\"_wpcf7_ak_hp_textarea\" cols=\"45\" rows=\"8\" maxlength=\"100\"><\/textarea><\/label><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"ak_js_1\" name=\"_wpcf7_ak_js\" value=\"168\"\/><script>\ndocument.getElementById( \"ak_js_1\" ).setAttribute( \"value\", ( new Date() ).getTime() );\n<\/script>\n<\/p><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1017617794 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-44789441 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 0px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_2047074124 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1311271820\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-433768222\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1312199945\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_the_Recovery_Process_After_Splenectomy\"><\/span>What Is the Recovery Process After Splenectomy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Recovery after splenectomy includes both the short hospital phase and the longer healing period at home. The course differs depending on whether the operation was laparoscopic or open.<\/p>\n<p>The first few days after surgery are particularly important. The patient\u2019s overall condition is monitored closely. Laparoscopic surgery usually makes recovery more comfortable. Hospital stay is typically 2\u20134 days for laparoscopic procedures and can be up to about a week for open surgery.<\/p>\n<p>Key focus points during inpatient recovery include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pain control: Managing postoperative pain effectively.<\/li>\n<li>Early mobilization: Getting out of bed and walking early to reduce clot risk and stimulate bowel function.<\/li>\n<li>Resuming diet: Usually starting with liquids the day after surgery and progressing gradually to normal foods.<\/li>\n<li>Anticoagulation: Using blood-thinning injections under the skin to reduce clot risk.<\/li>\n<li>Vaccination planning: Scheduling the required vaccines if they could not be given before surgery.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>After discharge, healing continues at home. Patients who undergo laparoscopic splenectomy often feel significantly better within 1\u20132 weeks and can resume daily routines. After open surgery, full recovery may take 4\u20136 weeks. During this time, it is important to follow medical instructions, care properly for the wound, and avoid heavy physical activities. Recovery is not only physical\u2014it also involves adapting to life without the spleen and learning the long-term preventive measures needed.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Long-Term_Considerations_After_Splenectomy\"><\/span>Important Long-Term Considerations After Splenectomy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Life after splenectomy involves some permanent adjustments. This does not mean living in constant worry\u2014rather, it means being more aware and proactive about infection prevention. Key lifelong rules include:<\/p>\n<p>Vaccines: Your Most Important Shield<\/p>\n<p>Vaccination is the strongest protection against the dangerous microbes you are more vulnerable to without a spleen. Getting vaccines on time and keeping boosters updated is essential. Commonly recommended vaccines include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pneumococcal vaccine<\/li>\n<li>Meningococcal vaccines (including types that protect against different strains)<\/li>\n<li>Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b) vaccine<\/li>\n<li>Annual influenza vaccine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Infection Management: Fever Is an Emergency Signal<\/p>\n<p>Never forget this rule: For a person without a spleen, a fever of 38\u00b0C (100.4\u00b0F) or higher is an emergency that requires immediate medical evaluation. Even a seemingly minor infection can progress rapidly. If fever or severe fatigue occurs, the recommended actions are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Take the \u201cemergency antibiotic\u201d your doctor has prescribed in advance (if provided).<\/li>\n<li>Go to the nearest emergency department without delay.<\/li>\n<li>Always inform healthcare providers that you have had a splenectomy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Everyday Safety Measures<\/p>\n<p>Simple habits can significantly reduce risk:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Medical alert identification: Carry a bracelet\/necklace or wallet card indicating you do not have a spleen.<\/li>\n<li>Inform clinicians: Tell every doctor and dentist you see about your splenectomy.<\/li>\n<li>Animal bites: Seek medical attention promptly, especially after dog bites.<\/li>\n<li>Tick exposure: After time in rural\/wooded areas, check your body for ticks.<\/li>\n<li>Travel health: Before traveling abroad\u2014especially to tropical regions\u2014consult an infectious diseases specialist for preventive guidance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1312199945 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1311271820 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_413536616\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1464681879\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1596382055\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3025982630\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3025982630 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"accordion\">\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1133866283\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1133866283-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-when-is-spleen-surgery-necessary?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1133866283-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>When is spleen surgery necessary?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1133866283-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1133866283-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Splenectomy is typically performed for conditions such as splenic rupture, tumors, blood disorders, or autoimmune diseases. If the spleen cannot function properly or is severely damaged, surgical removal may be necessary.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3000599778\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3000599778-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-does-splenectomy-affect-the-immune-system?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3000599778-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How does splenectomy affect the immune system?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3000599778-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3000599778-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>After spleen removal, the immune system may become somewhat weaker because the spleen plays an important role in fighting certain microbes. Therefore, protective vaccines and careful lifestyle measures are recommended to reduce infection risk.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3594867159\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3594867159-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-can-infection-risk-be-reduced-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3594867159-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How can infection risk be reduced after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3594867159-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3594867159-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>To reduce infection risk, patients are typically vaccinated against pneumococcus, meningococcus, and influenza. Regular follow-up, good hygiene, and early medical evaluation in the case of sudden fever are also important.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3052844469\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3052844469-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-which-lifestyle-changes-are-recommended-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3052844469-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Which lifestyle changes are recommended after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3052844469-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3052844469-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Patients are advised to take infection precautions, maintain good hygiene, and sometimes use preventive antibiotics when indicated. Healthy nutrition and regular exercise can also support overall immune function.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2200647979\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2200647979-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-recovery-take-after-spleen-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2200647979-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How long does recovery take after spleen surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2200647979-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2200647979-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Recovery usually takes about 4\u20136 weeks. Compared with open surgery, laparoscopic splenectomy often allows faster recovery and earlier return to daily activities.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-246905348\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-246905348-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-do-blood-values-change-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-246905348-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Do blood values change after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-246905348-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-246905348-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Yes. Platelet and white blood cell counts may rise after spleen removal. These changes are often temporary but should be monitored with regular blood tests.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3124005585\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3124005585-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-is-it-safe-to-become-pregnant-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3124005585-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Is it safe to become pregnant after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3124005585-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3124005585-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Pregnancy is generally safe after splenectomy, but completing recommended vaccinations beforehand is advised due to higher infection susceptibility. Immune status should be monitored during pregnancy.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2685731725\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2685731725-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-which-complications-can-occur-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2685731725-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Which complications can occur after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2685731725-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2685731725-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Possible complications include bleeding, infection, blood clots, or pancreatic injury. With an experienced surgical team and appropriate follow-up, these risks can be minimized.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1493562081\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1493562081-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-do-patients-need-lifelong-medication-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1493562081-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Do patients need lifelong medication after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1493562081-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1493562081-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Most patients do not require lifelong medication. However, some may be advised to use long-term antibiotics or other preventive measures depending on individual risk factors.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2676279738\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2676279738-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-why-is-long-term-follow-up-important-after-splenectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2676279738-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Why is long-term follow-up important after splenectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2676279738-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2676279738-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Because infection susceptibility increases without a spleen, regular check-ups, blood tests, and vaccination updates are essential for long-term health management.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-999586055\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-999586055-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-spleen-surgery-take?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-999586055-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How long does spleen surgery take?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-999586055-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-999586055-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Splenectomy may be performed open or laparoscopically. Laparoscopic splenectomy usually takes about 1.5\u20133 hours, while open splenectomy may take about 2\u20134 hours. Duration can vary based on spleen size, underlying disease, and intraoperative findings.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2341934197\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2341934197-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-which-doctor-or-department-should-be-consulted-for-spleen-related-health-problems?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2341934197-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Which doctor or department should be consulted for spleen-related health problems?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2341934197-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2341934197-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>For spleen-related health concerns, the first point of evaluation is often Internal Medicine. Depending on findings, the patient may be referred to Hematology, Infectious Diseases, or General Surgery as needed.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_413536616 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":706,"parent":729,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2163","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2163"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2193,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2163\/revisions\/2193"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}