{"id":2241,"date":"2025-09-16T14:33:51","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T14:33:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/?page_id=2241"},"modified":"2026-03-03T11:09:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T11:09:02","slug":"pilonidal-sinus-surgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Pilonidal Sinus Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover\" id=\"banner-991239404\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Kil-Donmesi-Ameliyati--1400x788.jpg\" class=\"bg attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\">                                    \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n   <div id=\"text-box-28210195\" class=\"text-box banner-layer x50 md-x50 lg-x50 y50 md-y50 lg-y50 res-text\">\n                                <div class=\"text-box-content text dark\">\n              \n              <div class=\"text-inner text-center\">\n                  \n              <\/div>\n           <\/div>\n                            \n<style>\n#text-box-28210195 {\n  width: 60%;\n}\n#text-box-28210195 .text-box-content {\n  font-size: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-box-28210195 {\n    width: 60%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n    <\/div>\n \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-991239404 {\n  padding-top: 400px;\n}\n#banner-991239404 .banner-bg img {\n  object-position: 79% 38%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #banner-991239404 {\n    padding-top: 40%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_658906809\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n  <div id=\"page-header-837595514\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark simple-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Pilonidal Sinus Surgery in Ankara, Turkey          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_658906809 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n  background-color: #aa2665;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1102196465\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2132960836\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-939630915\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>Pilonidal sinus surgery is the surgical removal of hairs that have penetrated under the skin and infected tissues. If left untreated, it can lead to chronic infections and a decrease in quality of life. Early surgical intervention provides a permanent solution by reducing the risk of recurrence.<\/p>\n<p>Among the most commonly used methods in the treatment of pilonidal sinus are open surgery, closed techniques, and minimally invasive procedures. The choice of method is determined according to the extent of the disease and the patient\u2019s general health condition.<\/p>\n<p>After pilonidal sinus surgery, wound care and maintaining hygiene affect the success of treatment. Paying attention to sitting position, keeping the wound area clean, and performing regular dressings accelerate the healing process.<\/p>\n<p>To prevent recurrence after pilonidal sinus surgery, hair density in the area can be reduced with methods such as laser hair removal. In addition, regular exercise and weight control also reduce the risk of recurrence and protect the patient\u2019s long-term health.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>What You Need to Know<\/td>\n<td>Information<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Definition<\/td>\n<td>Pilonidal sinus is the formation of infection and abscess caused by hairs and foreign materials penetrating under the skin, usually in the coccyx area.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Purpose of the Surgery<\/td>\n<td>It is the complete removal of the infected sinus tissue and surgical repair of the area in a way that prevents recurrence.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Methods of Application<\/td>\n<td>Various techniques are used such as open excision, primary closure, Limberg flap, and the Karydakis method. The choice is made according to the extent of the disease and the surgeon\u2019s preferences.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Type of Anesthesia<\/td>\n<td>Spinal or general anesthesia is usually preferred; in some small cases it can also be performed under local anesthesia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duration of Surgery<\/td>\n<td>It varies between 30 minutes and 1 hour.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Length of Hospital Stay<\/td>\n<td>Same-day discharge is possible; in some cases, a 1-night hospital stay may be required.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Recovery Process<\/td>\n<td>It varies between 2\u20136 weeks depending on the technique used. Healing time may be longer in wounds left open.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Postoperative Pain<\/td>\n<td>There may be moderate pain in the first days; it can usually be controlled with painkillers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Risk of Complications<\/td>\n<td>Complications such as infection, wound dehiscence, bleeding, and recurrence may occur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Success Rate<\/td>\n<td>With appropriate surgical technique and care, the success rate is high. In some techniques, the recurrence rate is lower (e.g., Karydakis, Limberg flap).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Postoperative Follow-up<\/td>\n<td>Wound care is important; regular dressings should be done and follow-up visits should not be missed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Return to Physical Activity<\/td>\n<td>Light activities are usually possible within 1 week; prolonged sitting and heavy exercise should be postponed for 3\u20136 weeks.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alternatives to Surgery<\/td>\n<td>Non-surgical methods such as phenol application, laser therapy, and crystallized phenol treatment can be applied in early cases, but a permanent solution is generally surgical.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-939630915 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1102196465 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1459544004\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-width:-50px 0px 0px 0px;margin:-50px 0px 0px 0px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1038649018\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1847007673\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<p>You can contact Prof. Dr. Ebru Soy, one of the doctors performing  in Ankara, to get information about  prices, the process, and the hospital where  is performed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1847007673 > .col-inner {\n  margin: -60px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-181601142\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner dark\" style=\"background-color:#aa2665;\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-192812978\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1624007616\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover border-gorsel-hakkimda x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2121376963\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"789\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp 653w, https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda-331x400.webp 331w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2121376963 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-210328691\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-2394973492\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Prof. Dr. Ebru Ayvazo\u011flu Soy<\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2394973492 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-2394973492 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"text-4263957951\" class=\"text text-justify\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>High School:<\/strong> TED Ankara College \u2013 Graduation: 1998<br \/><strong>Faculty of Medicine:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.hacettepe.edu.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine<\/a> \u2013 Graduation: 2005<br \/><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> General Surgery Residency Training \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.baskent.edu.tr\/kw\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine<\/a>, Department of General Surgery \u2013 2012<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Post-Specialization Career;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>2012\u20132014:<\/strong> Compulsory public service \u2013 Mu\u015f State Hospital<br \/><strong>January 2014 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery \u2013 Served as a specialist physician and later as an academician<br \/><strong>March 2016 \u2013 October 2017:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Istanbul Practice Hospital \u2013 Deputy Director Responsible for Liver Transplantation<br \/><strong>June 2020 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Ankara Hospital \u2013 Director of the International Patient Department<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/about-me\/\" class=\"button white is-outline is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\">\n\t\t<span>Review Resume<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" class=\"button white is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Get in Touch<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-181601142 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: -30px 0px -40px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1459544004 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_2058112526\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1622030787\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1747466339\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus\" >What Is Pilonidal Sinus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Causes_Pilonidal_Sinus\" >What Causes Pilonidal Sinus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Are_the_Symptoms_of_Pilonidal_Sinus\" >What Are the Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\" >What Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#In_Which_Cases_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Performed\" >In Which Cases Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Performed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Are_the_Risks_of_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\" >What Are the Risks of Pilonidal Sinus Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#How_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Performed\" >How Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Performed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#Postoperative_Process_After_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\" >Postoperative Process After Pilonidal Sinus Surgery<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#What_Should_Those_Who_Have_Undergone_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Pay_Attention_to\" >What Should Those Who Have Undergone Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Pay Attention to?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#Common_Misconceptions_About_Pilonidal_Sinus\" >Common Misconceptions About Pilonidal Sinus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/pilonidal-sinus-surgery\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus\"><\/span>What Is Pilonidal Sinus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pilonidal sinus is a skin condition, especially seen in the coccyx area, in which hairs accumulate under the skin and cause infection. Factors such as poor hygiene, excessive sweating, prolonged sitting, and wearing tight clothing play a role in the development of the disease. It is more common in men. If left untreated, it may recur and become chronic. Treatment is possible with surgical or non-surgical methods.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Causes_Pilonidal_Sinus\"><\/span>What Causes Pilonidal Sinus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pilonidal sinus generally occurs due to the accumulation of loose hairs that penetrate under the skin in the coccyx area. These hairs can lead to inflammation and abscesses under the skin. The main causes of pilonidal sinus are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Dense body hair<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Prolonged pressure due to sitting (desk work)<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Poor hygiene and sweating<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Tight clothing that causes friction<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Being more common during adolescence and in young men<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Genetic predisposition<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Excess weight (obesity)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These factors may cause hairs to be directed into the skin and lead to infection there. Early diagnosis and hygiene measures are effective in preventing recurrence.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Symptoms_of_Pilonidal_Sinus\"><\/span>What Are the Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pilonidal sinus usually occurs in the coccyx area and causes noticeable complaints when it becomes infected. While it may present with mild discomfort in the early stage, abscesses and discharge may be seen in advanced stages. The most common symptoms are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Swelling, tenderness, or redness at the coccyx<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Pain when sitting or walking<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">One or more small holes in the skin (sinus openings)<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Foul-smelling purulent or bloody discharge<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Occasional fever and fatigue (in abscessed cases)<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Hair and foreign bodies coming out<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>When these symptoms are seen, surgical evaluation is recommended to prevent the spread of infection.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\"><\/span>What Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To better understand pilonidal sinus surgery, it is necessary to know the source of the problem first. Contrary to popular belief, pilonidal sinus is not a congenital problem; it is a completely acquired, almost mechanical failure. Hard and sharp hairs shed from our body (especially those coming from the nape, back, and scalp) accumulate in the deep and narrow cleft at the coccyx. With friction and a vacuum effect that occur when sitting and standing, these hairs drill into the skin like a drill bit and penetrate inward. The body immediately recognizes this and perceives the hair fragment as a \u201cforeign body,\u201d trying to isolate it within a capsule. Over time, this defense mechanism forms an inflamed, draining sinus\u2014namely a hair nest.<\/p>\n<p>This is exactly where the core philosophy of pilonidal sinus surgery comes into play. The surgery has two fundamental and indispensable goals. The first is to completely eliminate the existing problem. This means removing the hair mass under the skin, all surrounding inflamed and diseased tissue, any abscess if present, and all the fine tunnels connected to the abscess, leaving no residue behind.<\/p>\n<p>The second, and perhaps the most important goal, is to prevent the problem from recurring, namely recurrence. This is where modern surgery focuses. Cleaning alone is not enough. Because as long as the anatomical structure in that region\u2014the deep cleft that causes hairs to accumulate and penetrate into the skin\u2014remains, the problem can potentially continue. For this reason, current surgical techniques aim to make that deep cleft shallower and flatter, essentially changing the \u201cgeography.\u201d At the same time, they aim to move the postoperative scar away from the problematic midline to the side of the buttock, where blood supply is better and friction is less.<\/p>\n<p>In short, pilonidal sinus surgery is much more than a cleaning operation; it is a repair and reshaping procedure aimed at eradicating the root cause. The choice of method is carefully planned depending on the stage of the disease and whether there is an abscess or chronic discharge.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_Which_Cases_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Performed\"><\/span>In Which Cases Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Performed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Not every case diagnosed as pilonidal sinus requires immediate surgery. The decision for surgery is made according to the stage of the disease and the severity of the patient\u2019s complaints. Situations in which surgery becomes inevitable are generally as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Acute Abscess<\/li>\n<li>Chronic, Draining Disease<\/li>\n<li>Incidentally Detected, Asymptomatic Condition<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To elaborate a bit; an acute abscess is the situation in which the patient typically rushes to the doctor in pain. There is sudden onset, throbbing severe pain, swelling, and redness in the coccyx. This occurs when the opening of the hair nest becomes blocked and microbial pus accumulates inside. This is a surgical emergency, and its treatment is to drain the abscess through a small incision. This relieves the patient\u2019s immediate suffering but does not treat the pilonidal sinus itself. In more than half of patients, after the abscess heals, the condition becomes chronic and a definitive surgery needs to be planned.<\/p>\n<p>Chronic disease is the condition that requires a permanent solution. There is continuous or intermittent, foul-smelling, bloody, or purulent discharge. There is discomfort and pain when sitting, during long trips, or when lying on the back. This significantly disrupts quality of life, causing constant soiling of underwear, hygiene issues, and social concerns. At this point, a definitive pilonidal sinus surgery is planned to resolve the problem at its root. The asymptomatic condition is noticed when a few small holes are seen at the coccyx during an examination for another reason. Follow-up is usually sufficient, but these holes are also a sign that they can cause a problem at any time.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1747466339 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_2058112526 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1514684138\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-905649841\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-336560477\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:15px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row align-middle\"  id=\"row-1191991849\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2002391219\" class=\"col medium-10 small-12 large-10\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2205058523\" class=\"text show-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2205058523 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n#text-2205058523 > * {\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-2205058523 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-1813188777\" class=\"text hide-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1813188777 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  line-height: 1.05;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-1813188777 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1813188777 {\n    font-size: 1.7rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  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alt=\"Ankara\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1750406114 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #image_1750406114 {\n    width: 65%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-386950974 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-386950974 > .col-inner {\n    margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-336560477 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1514684138 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_192692996\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1888881342\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1419026046\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Risks_of_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\"><\/span>What Are the Risks of Pilonidal Sinus Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yes, like any surgical intervention, pilonidal sinus surgeries have certain risks. Knowing these risks helps you have realistic expectations and makes you more aware of what to pay attention to in the postoperative period. We can divide these risks into general risks and risks specific to pilonidal sinus.<\/p>\n<p>There are general risks that can be seen in every surgery:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Infection<\/li>\n<li>Bleeding<\/li>\n<li>Anesthesia complications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>There are also some risks more specific to pilonidal sinus surgery that should be known.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Recurrence of the disease (Recurrence)<\/li>\n<li>Wound healing problems<\/li>\n<li>Fluid accumulation (Seroma)<\/li>\n<li>Permanent pain or numbness<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Among these risks, the most important one to emphasize is recurrence, meaning the disease coming back. The risk of recurrence is directly related to the surgical technique used. While this risk can reach 40% after surgeries performed with an incorrect or outdated technique, it can be reduced to an extremely low level such as 1\u20135% with a modern and correct technique. Therefore, when you decide to have surgery, the most important point is to discuss in detail with your surgeon which technique will be applied. Wound healing problems are also technique-related; especially in wounds closed under tension in the midline, suture dehiscence is more common. Seroma is the accumulation of fluid under the tissue, especially after flap surgeries, and to prevent this, a thin tube called a drain is usually placed in the surgical area for a few days. All these risks can be minimized with correct surgery, good postoperative care, and the patient\u2019s adherence to instructions.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Is_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Performed\"><\/span>How Is Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Performed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are many different techniques in pilonidal sinus surgery, and the success rates of these techniques can differ dramatically. We can examine these methods in three groups: outdated methods, modern gold standards, and minimally invasive approaches.<\/p>\n<p>First, let\u2019s talk about an old method that should now be abandoned: excising the diseased area and closing the wound by suturing it right in the midline. Although this seems like the simplest method in theory, it is the most problematic in practice. Because this method preserves the deep and moist cleft structure that causes the disease, and even deepens it further with sutures. This suture line is continuously exposed to tension and also creates an ideal environment for hairs to accumulate again. The result? High rates of infection, wound dehiscence, and most importantly, recurrence risks reaching 40%. Rather than solving the problem, it essentially invites it back, and it should have no place in today\u2019s surgery.<\/p>\n<p>Another old method is wide excision of the area and leaving the wound open. In this method, the wound is not sutured and is left to heal on its own from the bottom to the surface. The recurrence rate is lower than midline closure. However, the biggest cost is that the patient is subjected to months of extremely demanding and often painful daily dressings. It can take 2\u20133 months, or even longer, for the wound to close completely. This process significantly delays the patient\u2019s return to normal life and greatly reduces quality of life. Therefore, it is now considered only as an option in very special and complicated cases.<\/p>\n<p>Now let\u2019s move on to flap (tissue advancement) surgeries, which are the gold standard of modern surgery. The basic logic of these methods is excellent: do not just close the wound\u2014change the anatomy that causes the problem! In techniques such as Karydakis or Limberg flap, after the diseased tissue is removed, a healthy, well-vascularized skin and subcutaneous tissue segment from the side of the buttock is advanced like a cushion to close the defect. With this maneuver, two excellent results are achieved: First, the deep and problematic cleft is flattened. Second, the surgical scar is moved away from the risky midline to the more protected and better perfused lateral buttock area. In this way, the risk of recurrence drops to an incredibly low rate of 1\u20135%. Recovery is much more comfortable and faster. Especially in recurrent or complex pilonidal sinus cases, these methods are the most reliable solutions.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, there are minimally invasive approaches. These are modern techniques that aim to solve the problem from within through small openings rather than large incisions. Pit-picking, endoscopic (EPSiT), or laser (SiLaC\u00ae) treatments fall into this group. The biggest advantages of these methods are almost no postoperative pain and the patient returning to normal life within 1\u20132 days. The cosmetic results are also excellent. However, there is another side to the coin. These methods do not correct the underlying anatomical problem, namely the deep cleft. Therefore, especially in complex cases, their recurrence rates are significantly higher compared to flap surgeries. This is like a trade-off: very fast recovery, or the lowest long-term recurrence risk? The best approach is to make this decision together with the surgeon, according to the condition of the disease and the patient\u2019s priorities.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1419026046 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_192692996 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1561147053\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2116884429\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1287756178\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:20px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-57790257\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1070077114\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-120845037\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Contact Us. <\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-120845037 {\n  font-size: 1.55rem;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-120845037 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-120845037 {\n    font-size: 2.5rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"gap-1969714185\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1969714185 {\n  padding-top: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n<div>You can request an online appointment by filling out the form. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2113863554\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"683\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2241#wpcf7-f683-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<fieldset class=\"hidden-fields-container\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"683\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"6.2.3\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/fieldset>\n<div class=\"randevu-form\">\n\t<div class=\"form-row\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-340\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Full Name\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-340\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"tel-10\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-tel wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-tel\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Phone\" value=\"\" type=\"tel\" name=\"tel-10\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"form-full\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-342\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Briefly write the subject\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-342\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<p><button type=\"submit\">Book Appointment<\/button>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div><p style=\"display: none !important;\" class=\"akismet-fields-container\" data-prefix=\"_wpcf7_ak_\"><label>&#916;<textarea name=\"_wpcf7_ak_hp_textarea\" cols=\"45\" rows=\"8\" maxlength=\"100\"><\/textarea><\/label><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"ak_js_1\" name=\"_wpcf7_ak_js\" value=\"164\"\/><script>\ndocument.getElementById( \"ak_js_1\" ).setAttribute( \"value\", ( new Date() ).getTime() );\n<\/script>\n<\/p><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-2113863554 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1287756178 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 0px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1561147053 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_91903976\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1051921309\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-553482175\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Postoperative_Process_After_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery\"><\/span>Postoperative Process After Pilonidal Sinus Surgery<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The period after the surgery is at least as important as the surgery itself and follows a completely different roadmap depending on the technique chosen.<\/p>\n<p>Things to pay attention to after flap (tissue advancement) surgeries are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Drain use<\/li>\n<li>Sitting restriction<\/li>\n<li>Wound care and bathing<\/li>\n<li>Time to return to normal life<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>After these types of surgeries, a drain that prevents fluid accumulation under the wound usually remains in place for 1\u20132 weeks. Avoiding sitting directly on the wound for the first 2\u20134 weeks is critical for the health of the stitches. Generally, showering is possible after 2\u20133 days, and returning to desk work is possible within 2\u20133 weeks. For heavy activities, it is necessary to wait 4\u20136 weeks.<\/p>\n<p>In the open wound healing process, the situation is very different.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Daily mandatory dressings<\/li>\n<li>Long healing period<\/li>\n<li>Activity restriction<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In this method, daily and demanding dressings that can take months are required to allow the wound to fill in from the bottom. During this process, the patient\u2019s return to normal life takes quite a long time.<\/p>\n<p>After minimally invasive procedures, the healing process is quite comfortable.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Simple dressing<\/li>\n<li>Fast return to activity<\/li>\n<li>Short healing time<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Since there is no large wound, a simple dressing is sufficient for a few days of minor leakage from the small entry openings. Patients can usually return to their normal lives and work within a few days. It takes 2\u20134 weeks for these openings to close completely. As a general rule after any surgery, it is very important to eat a fiber-rich diet to avoid constipation, keep the area clean and dry, and consult a doctor immediately if there are any signs of infection (increasing pain, bad odor, redness, fever).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Should_Those_Who_Have_Undergone_Pilonidal_Sinus_Surgery_Pay_Attention_to\"><\/span>What Should Those Who Have Undergone Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Pay Attention to?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Thinking that everything is over once you have surgery and your wound heals is one of the biggest mistakes you can make. Pilonidal sinus is a condition that requires care and attention even in the postoperative period. There are some golden rules you should follow so that the disease does not come back:<\/p>\n<p>Important habits you should add to your life to prevent recurrence are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Laser hair removal<\/li>\n<li>Area hygiene<\/li>\n<li>Weight control<\/li>\n<li>Avoiding prolonged sitting<\/li>\n<li>Not missing doctor follow-ups<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Among these, the most important and scientifically proven one is laser hair removal. After the surgical area has completely healed, having regular laser hair removal sessions across the entire coccyx and intergluteal region permanently destroys hair follicles and eliminates the risk of new hairs penetrating into the skin. It should be especially noted that shaving this area with a razor is definitely not recommended; because a razor can make hairs harder and sharper, facilitate their penetration into the skin, and increase the risk of recurrence.<\/p>\n<p>Area hygiene is also vital. The area should be washed daily with soapy water and must be dried very well. A moist environment causes both bacterial growth and increased skin sensitivity. Wearing loose, cotton underwear reduces friction and allows the skin to breathe. Weight control is important, especially because it reduces the depth of the intergluteal cleft. Excess weight both creates a deeper cleft and increases sweating in that area. If your job requires prolonged sitting, standing up and walking for a few minutes every hour increases blood circulation in the area and reduces pressure. Finally, never miss the follow-up appointments recommended by your doctor. Remember, the success of pilonidal sinus treatment is a combination of good surgery and the patient\u2019s attention to postoperative lifestyle. As long as you follow these rules, your chance of eliminating this problem from your life permanently is very high.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Misconceptions_About_Pilonidal_Sinus\"><\/span>Common Misconceptions About Pilonidal Sinus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus is only seen in young men.<\/strong><br \/>\nAlthough pilonidal sinus is more common in men, it can also occur in women and in different age groups. Factors such as prolonged sitting, dense hair structure, and skin characteristics can be effective for any individual.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus is caused by a lack of personal hygiene.<\/strong><br \/>\nPilonidal sinus is not only related to hygiene. Mechanical factors such as the tendency of hair to grow under the skin, friction, and pressure play an important role.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus will definitely heal on its own.<\/strong><br \/>\nIn some mild cases, complaints may decrease; however, in most cases the disease may progress and inflammation may develop. Therefore, evaluation and appropriate treatment may be required.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus is a very dangerous disease.<\/strong><br \/>\nPilonidal sinus is generally not a life-threatening condition. However, if left untreated, it can lead to problems such as pain, discharge, and infection, reducing quality of life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! The only treatment for pilonidal sinus is surgery.<\/strong><br \/>\nThere are different treatment options depending on the stage of the disease. In the early stage, non-surgical methods or more limited procedures may be sufficient; the same approach is not required for every patient.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus does not recur after surgery.<\/strong><br \/>\nDespite appropriate treatment, it may recur in some patients. Regular care, recommended measures, and follow-up visits are important in reducing the risk of recurrence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>False! Pilonidal sinus occurs only at the coccyx.<\/strong><br \/>\nAlthough it is most commonly seen in this region, rarely pilonidal sinus can also develop in different areas such as the navel, armpit, or between the fingers.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-553482175 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_91903976 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_661431279\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1935401964\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-669408009\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"text-1615588496\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1615588496 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"accordion\">\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3714627525\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3714627525-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-the-recovery-process-take-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3714627525-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How long does the recovery process take after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3714627525-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3714627525-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>The recovery time after pilonidal sinus surgery varies depending on the surgical technique used. Generally, the wound closes within 2 to 4 weeks, but complete tissue healing may take up to 6 weeks. Regular dressings and hygiene accelerate the process.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3502294613\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3502294613-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-can-the-risk-of-recurrence-be-reduced-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3502294613-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How can the risk of recurrence be reduced after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3502294613-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3502294613-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>To reduce the risk of recurrence, the area should be kept clean and dry, regular hair removal should be performed, and prolonged sitting should be avoided. In addition, choosing the appropriate surgical technique and proper wound care are also important.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1351324382\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1351324382-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-should-the-sitting-position-be-like-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1351324382-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What should the sitting position be like after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1351324382-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1351324382-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Sitting may be uncomfortable in the first days after surgery. Patients should generally prefer sitting with special cushions or in a side-lying position. With the doctor\u2019s approval, normal sitting can be resumed within 1\u20132 weeks.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-4253815642\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-4253815642-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-when-are-stitches-removed-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-4253815642-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>When are stitches removed after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-4253815642-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-4253815642-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Stitches are usually removed 10 to 14 days later. However, in some closed techniques, dissolvable stitches are used, so removal is not necessary. Removing stitches too early can negatively affect the healing process.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1582603712\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1582603712-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-when-can-sports-be-started-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1582603712-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>When can sports be started after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1582603712-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1582603712-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Physical activities should be avoided for the first 3\u20134 weeks after surgery. After the wound has completely healed, light walks can be started. For returning to intense exercises such as weightlifting, the doctor\u2019s approval should be awaited.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1679745191\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1679745191-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-pain-last-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1679745191-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How long does pain last after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1679745191-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1679745191-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>After surgery, pain usually decreases within the first few days. It can be controlled with simple painkillers. However, if pain lasts longer than 1 week or worsens, a doctor\u2019s evaluation is required due to the risk of infection.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-819064377\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-819064377-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-are-the-signs-of-infection-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-819064377-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What are the signs of infection after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-819064377-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-819064377-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>In case of infection, redness, swelling, foul odor, and discharge may be seen. Fever may also accompany it. If these signs occur, wound care should be adjusted and medical intervention may be required.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3169065425\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3169065425-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-when-can-you-return-to-work-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3169065425-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>When can you return to work after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3169065425-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3169065425-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>The time to return to work depends on the type of operation performed. In simple methods, returning to work is possible within 3\u20135 days, while after more extensive surgical procedures, returning after 10\u201315 days is possible. This period may be longer for those who work sitting down.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3790006066\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3790006066-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-will-there-be-a-scar-after-pilonidal-sinus-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3790006066-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Will there be a scar after pilonidal sinus surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3790006066-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3790006066-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>A small scar may remain after pilonidal sinus surgery, but with aesthetic suturing techniques, these scars can be minimized. Keeping the wound area clean during healing and protecting it from the sun reduces the risk of scarring.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-640900461\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-640900461-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-should-be-done-in-cases-of-recurrent-pilonidal-sinus-after-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-640900461-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What should be done in cases of recurrent pilonidal sinus after surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-640900461-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-640900461-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>In recurrent pilonidal sinus cases, a different surgical technique is selected depending on the previous method. Re-intervention can be performed with microsurgery or minimally invasive methods. For a permanent solution, hygiene and regular follow-up are essential.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-699447042\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-699447042-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-pilonidal-sinus-surgery-take?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-699447042-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How Long Does Pilonidal Sinus Surgery Take?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-699447042-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-699447042-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Pilonidal sinus surgery usually takes between 30 minutes and 1 hour, depending on the surgical technique chosen. While the duration is shorter in simple cases, it may take longer in situations where a larger area needs to be cleaned.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1533873533\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1533873533-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-which-doctor-should-be-consulted-for-pilonidal-sinus?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1533873533-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Which Doctor Should Be Consulted for Pilonidal Sinus?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1533873533-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1533873533-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>For pilonidal sinus complaints, the specialty to consult is general surgery.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_661431279 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":720,"parent":729,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2241","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2241"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2258,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2241\/revisions\/2258"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}