{"id":2247,"date":"2025-09-16T13:21:12","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T13:21:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/?page_id=2247"},"modified":"2026-03-03T11:23:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T11:23:06","slug":"mastectomy-surgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/","title":{"rendered":"Mastectomy Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover\" id=\"banner-444816644\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Mastektomi-Ameliyati-1400x788.jpg\" class=\"bg attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\">                                    \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n   <div id=\"text-box-2097712572\" class=\"text-box banner-layer x50 md-x50 lg-x50 y50 md-y50 lg-y50 res-text\">\n                                <div class=\"text-box-content text dark\">\n              \n              <div class=\"text-inner text-center\">\n                  \n              <\/div>\n           <\/div>\n                            \n<style>\n#text-box-2097712572 {\n  width: 60%;\n}\n#text-box-2097712572 .text-box-content {\n  font-size: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-box-2097712572 {\n    width: 60%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n    <\/div>\n \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-444816644 {\n  padding-top: 400px;\n}\n#banner-444816644 .banner-bg img {\n  object-position: 68% 35%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #banner-444816644 {\n    padding-top: 40%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_280462525\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n  <div id=\"page-header-578949486\" class=\"page-header-wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"page-title dark simple-title\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"page-title-inner container align-center text-center flex-row-col medium-flex-wrap\" >\n              <div class=\"title-wrapper flex-col\">\n          <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-0\">\n            Mastectomy Surgery in Ankara, Turkey          <\/h1>\n        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"title-content flex-col\">\n        <div class=\"title-breadcrumbs pb-half pt-half\"><\/div>      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n       <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_280462525 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n  background-color: #aa2665;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_433509554\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1730582838\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1375534223\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<p>Mastectomy is the surgical removal of all or part of the breast tissue. It is most commonly performed as part of breast cancer treatment. The extent of surgery is determined by the tumor type, size, and the patient\u2019s overall health condition.<\/p>\n<p>Radical mastectomy, simple mastectomy, and skin-sparing mastectomy are among the most frequently used techniques. The surgical approach is planned according to the stage of the disease. In some cases, breast reconstruction can be performed during the same operation.<\/p>\n<p>Recovery after mastectomy varies depending on the scope of the procedure. Patients usually stay in the hospital for a few days. A drain may be placed after surgery, and early mobilization is encouraged with appropriate pain control.<\/p>\n<p>In the long term, psychological support and reconstructive surgery options are important for patients who undergo mastectomy. Regular oncologic follow-ups and imaging are used to reduce the risk of recurrence.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>What You Need to Know<\/td>\n<td>Information<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Procedure Definition<\/td>\n<td>Mastectomy is the surgical removal of the entire breast to treat cancerous tissue. It is preferred when breast-conserving surgery is not appropriate.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Types of Mastectomy<\/td>\n<td>Total (simple) mastectomy, skin-sparing mastectomy, nipple-sparing mastectomy, radical mastectomy (rare; includes muscles and lymph nodes), modified radical mastectomy (includes lymph node dissection).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Indications<\/td>\n<td>Extensive or multicentric breast cancer, large tumor-to-breast ratio, patients not suitable for radiotherapy, genetic risk (BRCA mutation), local recurrence.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Operation Duration<\/td>\n<td>Usually 1\u20133 hours depending on technique; longer if reconstruction is performed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Anesthesia<\/td>\n<td>Performed under general anesthesia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hospital Stay<\/td>\n<td>Typically 1\u20133 days; may be longer depending on drain use and recovery.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Recovery Time<\/td>\n<td>On average 2\u20134 weeks; varies with drain management, arm mobility, and wound healing.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Common Risks<\/td>\n<td>Bleeding, infection, seroma (fluid collection), wound separation, temporary stiffness and pain in the arm.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long-Term Risks<\/td>\n<td>Arm lymphedema (especially after lymph node dissection), permanent sensory loss, loss of breast contour, aesthetic concerns.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Aesthetic Options<\/td>\n<td>Breast reconstruction (implant or tissue transfer) can be done in the same session or later.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lymph Node Surgery<\/td>\n<td>Sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary dissection may be added; required if spread to axillary nodes is suspected\/confirmed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Need for Radiotherapy<\/td>\n<td>Not required for every mastectomy patient; decision depends on stage, lymph node status, and surgical margins.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alternatives<\/td>\n<td>Breast-conserving surgery in early-stage disease; mastectomy is necessary if not suitable. For non-surgical candidates: systemic therapy and\/or radiotherapy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Preoperative Preparation<\/td>\n<td>Mammography, breast MRI, biopsy, PET\/CT, blood tests, anesthesia evaluation, oncology and reconstruction planning.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Postoperative Follow-up<\/td>\n<td>Pathology review, drain care, infection monitoring, planning of adjuvant treatments (chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, etc.).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Diet<\/td>\n<td>No special diet is required; balanced nutrition that supports wound healing is recommended.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Return to Daily Life<\/td>\n<td>Light activities in about 2\u20133 weeks; full activities usually in 4\u20136 weeks.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long-Term Monitoring<\/td>\n<td>Recurrence surveillance, contralateral breast screening, reconstruction follow-up, psychosocial support and physical therapy if needed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1375534223 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_433509554 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_193241305\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-width:-50px 0px 0px 0px;margin:-50px 0px 0px 0px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-866861241\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-193405591\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<p>You can contact Prof. Dr. Ebru Soy, one of the doctors performing  in Ankara, to get information about  prices, the process, and the hospital where  is performed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-193405591 > .col-inner {\n  margin: -60px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1549989682\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner dark\" style=\"background-color:#aa2665;\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-962148065\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1794503252\" class=\"col medium-5 small-12 large-5\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover border-gorsel-hakkimda x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_37296233\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"789\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ankara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda.webp 653w, https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/ebrusoy-hakkimda-331x400.webp 331w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_37296233 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-741612984\" class=\"col medium-7 small-12 large-7\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-1951561389\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Prof. Dr. Ebru Ayvazo\u011flu Soy<\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1951561389 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1951561389 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"text-2849917126\" class=\"text text-justify\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>High School:<\/strong> TED Ankara College \u2013 Graduation: 1998<br \/><strong>Faculty of Medicine:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.hacettepe.edu.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine<\/a> \u2013 Graduation: 2005<br \/><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> General Surgery Residency Training \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/tip.baskent.edu.tr\/kw\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine<\/a>, Department of General Surgery \u2013 2012<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Post-Specialization Career;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>2012\u20132014:<\/strong> Compulsory public service \u2013 Mu\u015f State Hospital<br \/><strong>January 2014 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery \u2013 Served as a specialist physician and later as an academician<br \/><strong>March 2016 \u2013 October 2017:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Istanbul Practice Hospital \u2013 Deputy Director Responsible for Liver Transplantation<br \/><strong>June 2020 \u2013 November 2022:<\/strong> Ba\u015fkent University Ankara Hospital \u2013 Director of the International Patient Department<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/about-me\/\" class=\"button white is-outline is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\">\n\t\t<span>Review Resume<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" class=\"button white is-small\" style=\"border-radius:99px;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t<span>Get in Touch<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1549989682 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 30px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: -30px 0px -40px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_193241305 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1950825980\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-16911586\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1768063835\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#What_Is_Mastectomy_Surgery\" >What Is Mastectomy Surgery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#When_Is_Mastectomy_Recommended\" >When Is Mastectomy Recommended?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#What_Are_the_Risks_of_Mastectomy\" >What Are the Risks of Mastectomy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#How_Is_Mastectomy_Performed\" >How Is Mastectomy Performed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#Recovery_After_Mastectomy\" >Recovery After Mastectomy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#Important_Points_to_Keep_in_Mind_After_Mastectomy\" >Important Points to Keep in Mind After Mastectomy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/treatments\/mastectomy-surgery\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Mastectomy_Surgery\"><\/span>What Is Mastectomy Surgery?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In its simplest form, mastectomy is the surgical removal of the entire breast tissue. The main goal is to completely remove cancerous tissue from the body or to significantly reduce the risk in individuals with a very high likelihood of developing breast cancer. In the past, these operations were extensive procedures that removed not only the breast but also the chest muscles and all axillary lymph nodes\u2014causing major physical changes. However, as we have understood cancer biology better, surgical approaches have fundamentally evolved. Today, the goal is not to perform \u201cthe biggest possible surgery,\u201d but rather \u201cthe most oncologically effective and tissue-sparing surgery.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Currently, there are different types of mastectomy tailored to each patient\u2019s condition. The chosen method depends on tumor characteristics, the patient\u2019s overall health, and aesthetic expectations. The main mastectomy types include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Total (Simple) Mastectomy<\/li>\n<li>Modified Radical Mastectomy<\/li>\n<li>Skin-Sparing Mastectomy<\/li>\n<li>Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In total mastectomy, all breast tissue is removed along with the nipple-areola complex and a portion of overlying skin, while the chest muscles are preserved. Modified radical mastectomy is more extensive and includes removal of most axillary lymph nodes at risk of spread. In modern practice, the most frequently used techniques are the tissue-sparing approaches that prioritize aesthetic outcomes. In skin-sparing mastectomy, the nipple-areola complex is removed while most of the breast skin is preserved. This preserved skin acts as a natural pocket for immediate breast reconstruction. In the most advanced technique\u2014nipple-sparing mastectomy\u2014both the skin and nipple are preserved while the internal breast tissue is removed. This approach offers the most satisfying cosmetic results and is typically completed with immediate reconstruction using an implant or the patient\u2019s own tissue.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_Is_Mastectomy_Recommended\"><\/span>When Is Mastectomy Recommended?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The decision to proceed with mastectomy should be made jointly by the patient and physician after discussing all details. In early-stage breast cancer, long-term outcomes of breast-conserving surgery (removing only part of the breast followed by radiotherapy) are very close to those of mastectomy. Therefore, mastectomy is generally considered when breast-conserving surgery is not possible, or when the patient specifically prefers it.<\/p>\n<p>Common indications for therapeutic mastectomy include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Multiple tumor foci in different areas of the breast<\/li>\n<li>Diffuse suspicious calcifications that cannot be fully removed<\/li>\n<li>Prior radiotherapy to the same breast\/chest area<\/li>\n<li>Failure to achieve clear margins despite attempts at breast-conserving surgery<\/li>\n<li>A tumor that is too large relative to breast size<\/li>\n<li>Inability to receive radiotherapy during pregnancy<\/li>\n<li>Patient preference (e.g., avoiding radiotherapy or anxiety about recurrence)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In addition, risk-reducing (prophylactic) mastectomy can be performed in individuals who have not been diagnosed with cancer but have a very high future risk\u2014reducing that risk by about 90\u201395%. Situations where this decision is commonly considered include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Presence of high-risk genetic mutations such as BRCA1 or BRCA2<\/li>\n<li>Strong family history with multiple relatives affected or early-onset breast cancer<\/li>\n<li>Radiotherapy to the chest region at a young age (under 30) for another condition<\/li>\n<li>Detection of certain high-risk lesions on biopsy combined with other risk factors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1768063835 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1950825980 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_17756043\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1350243177\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-811665338\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:15px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row align-middle\"  id=\"row-1430190949\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1367734409\" class=\"col medium-10 small-12 large-10\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1075790396\" class=\"text show-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1075790396 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n#text-1075790396 > * {\n  color: rgb(170, 38, 101);\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1075790396 {\n    font-size: 2rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3049143668\" class=\"text hide-for-small\">\n\t\t\n\n<div><strong>To Make an Appointment for Diseases in the Field of General Surgery<br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3049143668 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  line-height: 1.05;\n  text-align: center;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-3049143668 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-3049143668 {\n    font-size: 1.7rem;\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-1781256944\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>You can contact us via WhatsApp by clicking the button.<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1781256944 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-1781256944 {\n    text-align: left;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-736020559\" class=\"col medium-2 small-12 large-2\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover hide-for-small x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_482327091\">\n\t\t<a class=\"\" 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href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send\/?phone=905319478498\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/whatsapp-3.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"Ankara\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\n<style>\n#image_886002841 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #image_886002841 {\n    width: 65%;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-736020559 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -20px 0px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #col-736020559 > .col-inner {\n    margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-811665338 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 1px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_17756043 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_71680306\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1523305978\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1721118791\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Risks_of_Mastectomy\"><\/span>What Are the Risks of Mastectomy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As with any surgical procedure, mastectomy carries potential risks. Knowing these risks helps you feel more prepared and recognize possible problems early. Risks can be grouped as short-term and long-term.<\/p>\n<p>Short-term risks that may appear within the first days or weeks include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Seroma (fluid collection in the surgical area)<\/li>\n<li>Hematoma (blood collection in the surgical area)<\/li>\n<li>Infection<\/li>\n<li>Skin flap necrosis (impaired blood supply leading to tissue loss)<\/li>\n<li>Delayed wound healing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Seroma is the most common issue and reflects fluid produced as part of healing accumulating in the surgical space; it can usually be drained with a simple intervention. Hematoma presents with swelling, pain, and bruising, and if large, may require reoperation.<\/p>\n<p>Long-term risks that may develop months or even years later include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lymphedema (arm swelling)<\/li>\n<li>Chronic pain (post-mastectomy pain syndrome)<\/li>\n<li>Axillary web syndrome (cording under the arm)<\/li>\n<li>Shoulder stiffness and reduced range of motion<\/li>\n<li>Body image concerns and psychological challenges<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Among long-term risks, lymphedema requires particular attention\u2014especially in patients who have had a full axillary lymph node dissection, as it can cause persistent swelling. To reduce this risk, sentinel lymph node biopsy is now commonly used in many patients, where only the \u201csentinel\u201d nodes are removed. Chronic pain can occur due to injury to superficial nerves during surgery and may require specialized management.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Is_Mastectomy_Performed\"><\/span>How Is Mastectomy Performed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mastectomy is performed under general anesthesia, meaning the patient is fully asleep. The patient lies on the back, and the arm on the operated side is positioned on a support to allow safe surgical access.<\/p>\n<p>The procedure proceeds step by step. First, the surgeon plans an elliptical incision that typically includes the nipple-areola complex. The shape and size of the incision are carefully adjusted based on breast anatomy and whether reconstruction is planned\u2014aiming both to remove all diseased tissue and to leave a cosmetically acceptable scar.<\/p>\n<p>Next comes one of the most delicate stages: creating the skin flaps. The surgeon carefully separates the skin from the underlying breast tissue. The key is to keep the flap thick enough to preserve blood supply, yet thin enough to avoid leaving cancerous tissue behind. Achieving this balance depends on surgical experience.<\/p>\n<p>Once the flaps are prepared, the entire breast tissue is removed as one unit by dissecting it off the fascia over the chest muscle. The anatomical boundaries\u2014up to the collarbone, down to the inframammary fold, toward the sternum, and laterally toward the back muscles\u2014are cleared. If there is concern for spread to the axilla, lymph node surgery is performed in the same session. In many cases, removing only a few sentinel lymph nodes is sufficient.<\/p>\n<p>After the breast tissue is removed, the surgical field is checked carefully and bleeding is controlled. Then one or two thin plastic tubes (drains) are placed to prevent fluid buildup. These drains remove postoperative fluid and help the skin adhere to the underlying tissues, supporting faster healing. Finally, the wound is closed in layers\u2014often with cosmetic (subcuticular) sutures\u2014and covered with a sterile dressing. If immediate reconstruction is planned, the plastic surgery team typically begins breast reconstruction at this stage.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1721118791 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_71680306 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_551004015\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1688631619\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1841636641\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"is-border\"\n\t\tstyle=\"border-color:rgb(170, 38, 101);border-radius:20px;border-width:3px 3px 3px 3px;\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1461768983\">\r\n\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1495351332\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t<div id=\"text-2664798869\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\r\n\r\n<div><strong>Contact Us. <\/strong><\/div>\r\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2664798869 {\n  font-size: 1.55rem;\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n#text-2664798869 > * {\n  color: #aa2665;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #text-2664798869 {\n    font-size: 2.5rem;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\t<div id=\"gap-1499003940\" class=\"gap-element clearfix\" style=\"display:block; height:auto;\">\n\t\t\n<style>\n#gap-1499003940 {\n  padding-top: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\r\n\r\n<div>You can request an online appointment by filling out the form. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\n\t<div id=\"col-639485546\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"683\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247#wpcf7-f683-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<fieldset class=\"hidden-fields-container\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"683\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"6.2.3\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f683-o1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/fieldset>\n<div class=\"randevu-form\">\n\t<div class=\"form-row\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-340\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Full Name\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-340\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"tel-10\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-tel wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-tel\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Phone\" value=\"\" type=\"tel\" name=\"tel-10\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"form-full\">\n\t\t<p><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"text-342\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" autocomplete=\"name\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Briefly write the subject\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"text-342\" \/><\/span>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<p><button type=\"submit\">Book Appointment<\/button>\n\t<\/p>\n<\/div><p style=\"display: none !important;\" class=\"akismet-fields-container\" data-prefix=\"_wpcf7_ak_\"><label>&#916;<textarea name=\"_wpcf7_ak_hp_textarea\" cols=\"45\" rows=\"8\" maxlength=\"100\"><\/textarea><\/label><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"ak_js_1\" name=\"_wpcf7_ak_js\" value=\"213\"\/><script>\ndocument.getElementById( \"ak_js_1\" ).setAttribute( \"value\", ( new Date() ).getTime() );\n<\/script>\n<\/p><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-639485546 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -45px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-1841636641 > .col-inner {\n  padding: 20px 30px 0px 30px;\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_551004015 {\n  padding-top: 0px;\n  padding-bottom: 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1198640328\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1307537234\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-408223344\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recovery_After_Mastectomy\"><\/span>Recovery After Mastectomy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Postoperative recovery varies based on the extent of surgery and overall health. This period requires patience and active participation from the patient\u2014not just rest.<\/p>\n<p>Hospital stay is usually short. If only mastectomy is performed, many patients stay one night and are discharged the next day. If reconstruction is done at the same time, hospitalization may extend to a few days. Pain is expected but is typically well controlled with modern pain management methods. Pain medications are prescribed for home use.<\/p>\n<p>Drain care is one of the most important parts of recovery. Before discharge, the patient and a family member are taught how to empty the drains and record the amount of fluid. Drains are usually removed painlessly in the outpatient clinic once daily output drops below the target level\u2014typically within 1 to 3 weeks.<\/p>\n<p>Activity restrictions are critical to protect healing tissues. In general, the following rules should be followed for the first 4\u20136 weeks:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Avoid heavy lifting with the operated arm (often a 2\u20135 kg limit)<\/li>\n<li>Do not drive while drains are in place and\/or while using strong pain medications<\/li>\n<li>Avoid strenuous exercise such as running and weightlifting<\/li>\n<li>Avoid repetitive arm movements such as vacuuming<\/li>\n<li>Avoid bathtubs and pools until wounds heal completely (showering is usually allowed)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Full healing and return to normal daily life typically take about 4 to 8 weeks. Eating a balanced, protein-rich diet and staying well hydrated support recovery.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Points_to_Keep_in_Mind_After_Mastectomy\"><\/span>Important Points to Keep in Mind After Mastectomy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Life after mastectomy continues with some new habits and long-term precautions. These measures are important both for protecting physical health and maintaining quality of life.<\/p>\n<p>The first priority is physiotherapy and exercise. Gentle arm and shoulder exercises\u2014often started in the hospital\u2014are essential to prevent shoulder stiffness and reduced range of motion. These exercises should be performed regularly, ideally under guidance of a physiotherapist or as instructed by your surgeon, and progressed gradually as mobility improves. Regaining full function largely depends on consistent exercise.<\/p>\n<p>For patients who had axillary lymph nodes removed, lymphedema prevention should become a lifestyle. Helpful precautions include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Do not have blood drawn from that arm<\/li>\n<li>Do not have blood pressure measured on that arm<\/li>\n<li>Avoid vaccines or injections in that arm<\/li>\n<li>Protect from cuts, burns, and insect bites (use gloves when appropriate)<\/li>\n<li>Avoid tight jewelry or tight sleeves<\/li>\n<li>Keep the skin clean and well moisturized<\/li>\n<li>Contact your doctor immediately if you notice swelling, heaviness, or fullness in the arm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Finally, do not ignore the emotional and psychological side of this journey. Mastectomy changes body image and can deeply affect identity, confidence, and social relationships. Support from family, friends, and\u2014when needed\u2014mental health professionals (psychologists or psychiatrists) is very valuable. Emotional recovery matters just as much as physical healing, and seeking help is a natural and healthy part of the process.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-408223344 > .col-inner {\n  margin: 0px 0px -30px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1198640328 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n\t<section class=\"section\" id=\"section_1091881277\">\n\t\t<div class=\"section-bg fill\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"section-content relative\">\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-2037518677\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1275245092\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3270863429\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3270863429 {\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"accordion\">\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1769850621\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1769850621-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-who-is-mastectomy-surgery-recommended-for?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1769850621-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Who is mastectomy surgery recommended for?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1769850621-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1769850621-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Mastectomy is generally performed in patients diagnosed with breast cancer, depending on tumor spread or genetic risk factors. It may also be done as a preventive procedure in individuals with a very high risk of developing breast cancer.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1856684226\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1856684226-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-preparations-are-done-before-mastectomy-surgery?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1856684226-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What preparations are done before mastectomy surgery?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1856684226-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1856684226-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Before surgery, the patient\u2019s overall health is evaluated, breast imaging tests are performed, and surgical planning is completed. Psychological support and oncologic counseling are also important components of preparation.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1978904144\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1978904144-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-can-the-breast-skin-be-preserved-during-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1978904144-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Can the breast skin be preserved during mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1978904144-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1978904144-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>In selected cases, skin-sparing or nipple-sparing mastectomy techniques can be used. In these approaches, most of the skin is preserved, allowing reconstruction to achieve a more natural appearance.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3926040015\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3926040015-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-when-can-reconstruction-be-performed-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3926040015-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>When can reconstruction be performed after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3926040015-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3926040015-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Breast reconstruction can be performed at the same time as mastectomy or after healing is complete. The timing depends on the patient\u2019s condition, treatment plan, and personal preferences.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1917579771\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1917579771-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-what-is-pain-and-recovery-like-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1917579771-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>What is pain and recovery like after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1917579771-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1917579771-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Pain and tightness are common for a few days after surgery. Many patients return to daily activities within 2\u20134 weeks, though full recovery can vary from person to person.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1844062851\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1844062851-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-will-there-be-limitation-of-arm-movement-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1844062851-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Will there be limitation of arm movement after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1844062851-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1844062851-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Some patients may experience temporary restriction of arm movement or swelling, especially if lymph nodes are removed. Physiotherapy and exercise programs help reduce these issues.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2517344410\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2517344410-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-can-psychological-effects-after-mastectomy-be-managed?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2517344410-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How can psychological effects after mastectomy be managed?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2517344410-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2517344410-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Breast loss can be emotionally challenging. Psychological counseling, therapy, and patient support groups can help rebuild confidence and support emotional recovery.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-313931607\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-313931607-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-can-lymphedema-risk-be-reduced-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-313931607-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How can lymphedema risk be reduced after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-313931607-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-313931607-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>To reduce lymphedema risk, avoid overstraining the arm, protect it from infections, and perform doctor-recommended exercises. Seek medical advice promptly if early signs appear.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-2120737340\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-2120737340-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-is-chemotherapy-or-radiotherapy-needed-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-2120737340-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Is chemotherapy or radiotherapy needed after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-2120737340-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-2120737340-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>The need for additional treatment depends on tumor type, stage, and lymph node involvement. The oncology team decides on chemotherapy and\/or radiotherapy based on an individualized treatment plan.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-760988789\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-760988789-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-can-aesthetic-outcomes-be-improved-after-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-760988789-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How can aesthetic outcomes be improved after mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-760988789-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-760988789-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Reconstruction techniques can restore breast shape using implants or the patient\u2019s own tissue. Planning with an experienced plastic surgeon supports more natural and aesthetic results.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-3127463659\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-3127463659-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-how-long-does-mastectomy-surgery-take?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-3127463659-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>How Long Does Mastectomy Surgery Take?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-3127463659-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-3127463659-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>Mastectomy typically takes about 1.5 to 3 hours. The duration may be longer if it is performed on one or both breasts and if lymph node removal and\/or reconstruction is done at the same time.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"accordion-1959088696\" class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t<a id=\"accordion-1959088696-label\" class=\"accordion-title plain\" href=\"#accordion-item-which-doctor-or-department-should-be-consulted-for-mastectomy?\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-1959088696-content\">\n\t\t\t<button class=\"toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle\"><i class=\"icon-angle-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\n\t\t\t<span>Which Doctor or Department Should Be Consulted for Mastectomy?<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<div id=\"accordion-1959088696-content\" class=\"accordion-inner\" aria-labelledby=\"accordion-1959088696-label\">\n\t\t\t\n<p>For mastectomy (breast removal), you should consult a general surgeon. In patients with breast cancer diagnosis or risk, the general surgeon plans and performs this procedure.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n<style>\n#section_1091881277 {\n  padding-top: 30px;\n  padding-bottom: 30px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/section>\n\t\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2246,"parent":729,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-blank.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2247","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2247"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2270,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247\/revisions\/2270"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebruayvazoglu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}